Education & Training
Handbooks, online reprints and more...
LAL is dedicated to the furtherance of all aspects of education and training in laboratory animal science, with the aim of improving scientific quality and animal welfare. There is a focus on the 3Rs; Replacement, Reduction and Refinement.
LAL has a long tradition of sponsorship to help the important work of FELASA and its working groups. Many FELASA Working Group reports have been issued containing important guidelines. Other scientific organisations have also received subsidies for publishing important topics in laboratory animal science, making these materials freely available to the laboratory animal science community, also in other languages besides English.
LAL has also sponsored the translation of several guidelines from English into Spanish, German, Russian etc. The production of several handbooks have also been subsidised.
Handbooks
Laboratory Animal Handbooks are an occasional series of authoritative publications in the field of Laboratory Animal Science. Current handbooks available include:
To order copies of these or any other handbooks, or simply to find out more please visit http://la.rsmjournals.com/
Online Reprints
Husbandry
Conference Proceedings
- FELASA conference proceedings Download
Humane Endpoints in Animal Experiments for Biomedical Reserach
The Organising Committee of the International Conference on Humane Endpoints in Animal Experiments for Biomedical Research have published a document containing all the details of their 1998 conference in The Netherlands.
As the document is quite extensive, it has been broken down into several downloadable PDFs below:
- Preface Download
- The biomedical sciences and the need for less-inhumane animal procedures (M.Balls) Download
- Humane endpoints in animal experimentation for biomedical research: ethical, legal and practical aspects (D.B.Morton) Download
- The OECD Test Guidelines Programme and animal welfare concern: how to avoid major animal suffering (H.B.W.M.Koëter) Download
- The European Pharmacopoeia and humane endpoints (P.Castle) Download
- Human neonates and pain (J.Bouwmeester, M.van Dijk2 & D.Tibboel) Download
- Criteria for humane endpoints (J.Richmond) Download
- Physiological and ethological aspects of the assessment of pain, distress and suffering (W.Scharmann) Download
- An applied approach to the assessment of severity (H.R.P.Jones, J.Oates & B.A.Trussell) Download
- Practical use of distress scoring systems in the application of humane endpoints (M.H.Lloyd & S.E.Wolfensohn) Download
- Relating criteria for humane endpoints to objectives (D.J.Fry) Download
- Remote monitoring of experimental endpoints in animals
using radiotelemetry and bioimpedance technologies (L.B.Kinter & D.K.Johnson) Download - Using telemetry to study the effect of protectors on
doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity in freely-moving mice (K.Kramer, F.A.A.van Acker, S.A.B.E.van Acker, J.A.Grimbergen, W.J.F.van der Vijgh & A.Bast) Download - Humane endpoints and the importance of training (J.Hau) Download
- Retrospective evaluation of clinical signs, pathology and
related discomfort in chronic studies (J.M.Fentener van Vlissingen, M.H.M.Kuijpers, E.C.M.van Oostrum, R.B.Beems & J.E.van Dijk) Download - Use of clinical signs in efficacy testing of erysipelas vaccines (S.Johannes, U.Rosskopf-Streicher, D.Hausleithner, H.Gyra & K.Cussler) Download
- The evaluation of humane endpoints in pertussis vaccine
potency testing (C.F.M.Hendriksen, B.Steen, J.Visser, K.Cussler, D.Morton & F.Streijger) Download - Endotoxin in porcine vaccines: clinical signs and safety aspects (M.Krug & K.Cussler) Download
- Refinement in vaccine research at CAMR (S.G.P.Funnell, G.Hall, K.Reddin & A.Robinson) Download
- Determining body temperature using a microchip implant system (Will.J.Kort, I.M.Hekking-Weijma, M.T.ten Kate, V.Sorm & R.van Strik) Download
- Clinical signs predicting imminent death in a rat model of
invasive pulmonary aspergillosis (M.J.Becker, S.de Marie & I.A.J.M.Bakker-Woudenberg) Download - The need to refine the notion of reduction (A.Kornerup Hansen, P.Sandùe, O.Svendsen, B.Forsman & P.Thomsen) Download
- The re-use of animals for research - a humane endpoint? (J.M.Fentener van Vlissingen) Download
Ethical Review
Publication Standards
Euthanasia
Refinement and Animal Welfare
- FELASA report on Pain and distress in laboratory rodents and lagomorphs Download
- FELASA report on Standardisation of enrichment Download
- Refinement in Mouse husbandry Download
- Refinements in rabbit husbandry Download
- Refinements in laboratory bird husbandry and procedures Download
- Advancing Refinement of laboratory animal use Download
- Removal of blood from laboratory mammals and birds (Refinement) Download
- Saphenous vein puncture for blood sampling of Mouse, rat, hamster, gerbil, guinea pig, ferret, mink. Download
- Refinement of blood sampling from the sublingual blood vein of rats Download
- Orbital sinus blood sampling in rats as performed by different animal technicians: the influence of technique and expertise Download
- Refining procedures for the administration of substances Download
- Refinements in telemetry procedures Download
- Husbandry refinements for rats, mice, dogs and nonhuman primates used in telemetry procedures Download
- Refining dog husbandry and care Download
Genetic Modification
- Refinement and Reduction in production of genetically modified mice Download
Health Monitoring
- FELASA recommedations for the health monitoring in rodent and rabbit colonies in breeding and experimental units Download
- FELASA recommendations for the health monitoring of breeding colonies and experimental units of cats, dogs and pigs Download
- Guidelines for health and welfare monitoring of fish used in research Download
- FELASA guidance paper for the accreditation of laboratory animal diagnostic Laboratories Download
- FELASA health monitoring of nonhuman primate colonies Download
- GV-Solas report on implications of infectious agents on results of animal experiments Download
Guidelines for Education
- FELASA category A (caretakers) and C (researchers) educational guidelines Download
- FELASA category B (animal technicians) educational guidelines Download
- FELASA category D (laboratory animal specialists) educational guidelines Download
- FELASA recommendations for the accreditation of education and training Download
- Ethics education Download
To find out more about our journal, Laboratory Animals: The International Journal of Laboratory Animal Science & Welfare click here
The journal has published numerous guidlines and working group reports on animal use, care and welfare. To access these articles, please visit the website.




